Newcomer guides

LGBTQ+ newcomers

You are safe to be who you are in Canada. Here are your rights, how to protect your privacy, and where to find people who understand.

Checked October 2026 · Ontario

Your rights in Canada

Being LGBTQ+ is legal

Same-sex relationships are legal everywhere in Canada. Same-sex marriage has been legal across the country since 2005.

Discrimination is against the law

Landlords, employers, schools and services cannot treat you badly because of your sexual orientation, gender identity or gender expression.

Trans and non-binary people

Gender identity is protected by law. Ontario ID offers an "X" gender option, and OHIP covers some gender-affirming care.

Hate is a crime

Threats or violence because of who you are can be reported to police as a hate crime. We can go with you.

Refugee claims based on who you are

Canada accepts refugee claims from people who face persecution because of their sexual orientation, gender identity or expression. The Immigration and Refugee Board has special guidelines for these claims.

You do not need to have been "out", had a partner, or know other LGBTQ+ people to make a claim
It is understood that many people hid who they are to stay safe; that does not hurt your claim
Tell your lawyer as early as possible, even if it feels hard; share details only when you are ready
If you are uncomfortable with your interpreter, you can say so and ask for another one.

Find free legal help

Your privacy and safety

You decide who knows — you never have to come out to get help from Sauti Yetu or any service
People from your home community may also live here; be careful what you share in large WhatsApp or Facebook groups
We never record your sexuality or gender identity unless you ask us to
Our LGBTQ+ support group is invitation only; members are checked by our team
Use the Quick exit button at the top of this page if someone walks in.